A Brother Who Sins Against You
1. Review vs 5
-What are some sins that people commit against each other?
-Is the method that Jesus discussed in this verse the way people usually bring up the fault of others?
-How do people generally respond when you bring their fault to their attention?
-What did Jesus mean when He said, "you have won him over?" Won him over from what?
2. Read Deuteronomy 19:15 as a group. Then, review v 16
-What would cause someone to not listen to your concern?
-Why did Jesus' advice include bringing two or three witnesses?
-How would you discuss the issue with these witnesses before hand? When would it become gossip?
-Would it be expected that the witnesses are silent during the encounter or should they have some input?
-Do you think that the one guilty of the sin would feel that he/she is being "backed into a corner" by the presence of these two or three other people that are unrelated to the transgression?
3. Review v 17
Jesus stated that if the one that sinned against you refuses to listen to you in the presence of two or three witnesses, then the matter should be brought up to the church.
-Do you think this is an extreme response?
-Is this a fairly common practice? If not, why not?
-When would be the appropriate time for this discussion with the whole church? Why would the sin against you be any of their business?
Jesus continued by saying that if the sinner refused to listen to the whole church, treat him as you would a pagan.
-What does Jesus mean?
-What would compel someone to ignore the counsel of so many people?
4. Review v 18
-What did Jesus mean by "binding" and "loosing?"
-How does spiritual discipline relate to this verse?
5. Review vs 19-20
-Was Jesus specifically talking about spiritual accountability when he said these verses?
-What are some other applications in which you have heard these verses used? Are they being used in the correct context?
The Parable of the Unmerciful Servant
1. Review vs 21 and 22
-What was the motive behind Peter's question?
-Do you have someone in your life that you find yourself always forgiving?
-Is it easier to forgive someone that is repentant?
-What if it didn't bother them that they hurt you so many times? Would you still forgive them?
-In today's society, is it likely that you would give someone seven chances to hurt you?
-Is Jesus' response unrealistic? Are you capable of forgiving someone 77 times?
-From a legalistic sense, after the 78th time, are you off the hook? Can you start holding anger in your heart for them then?
-When you would you begin to question how much of a "brother" they are to you?
2. Review Jesus parable in vs 23-35
-Why was this servant called "unmerciful?"
-Have there been times in your life where you have held a transgression against someone for an extended amount of time? Why?
-Despite the level of sin that Christ has forgiven us for, are we sometimes guilty of the sin shown by this unmerciful servant?
Teacher: Jeff Dodge
Matthew 18: 15-35